16 May
Caçarola
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Importance of Cereals in a Healthy Diet
There has been a lot of talk about diets that eliminate carbohydrate consumption, and we would like to share with you an article by Francisco Varatojo from IMP about the importance of cereals in our diet:

"We are becoming increasingly aware that eating properly is vital for the prevention and recovery of many modern diseases, which have increased alarmingly in recent decades; however, there is a huge confusion about what a good diet means: should we be vegetarians, macrobiotics, vegans, omnivores, fruitarians, or take supplement capsules?

The number of books on dietary theories is enormous, and each theory scientifically justifies premises that are, in many cases, completely contradictory to one another. This subject in itself actually justifies a future article, but most food and nutrition "schools" seem to agree on one point: it is essential to consume cereals daily, particularly in their whole or semi-refined form.

Recently in the United States, the American government decreed that packages of whole grain cereals must have a label explaining the benefits of these foods and indicating that they prevent diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, among others. I think this is fantastic and I believe that there is a huge advance in current nutritional recommendations; however, as the population becomes aware of the importance of these foods, food companies begin to market all kinds of products with cereals, but in many cases their quality is questionable and the cereals are accompanied by huge amounts of sugar, dairy products and other foods that cause many of the diseases that cereals supposedly prevent.

For me, eating cereals does not mean eating porridge for breakfast made from refined foods, or adding bran to soups or any other more or less strange or sophisticated combination or mixture. Eating cereals every day involves consuming products such as rice, pasta, couscous, bread, barley, rye, corn cobs, oat flakes and many others, especially in their whole grain form.

Humanity evolved with cereals and there is no civilized culture that has not used cereals as its main food: in Europe, wheat, barley, rye, corn, in Africa, millet and rice, in the East, rice, and in Latin America, corn.

Our biological structure, and particularly our dental and intestinal structure, show that cereals are the food par excellence of the human species: we have 32 teeth, of which 20 are molars (designed to grind grains), 8 are incisors (to cut plant fiber) and 4 are canines (to cut animal fiber); our intestines are relatively long, much larger than the intestines of a carnivorous animal and smaller than those of a herbivore, and have a structure suitable for digesting cereal fiber in particular.

Whole grains provide the body with adequate nutrition and have recently been discovered to contain serotonin, a substance that significantly calms the nervous system. Also, the sugars present in these foods are polysaccharide sugars, or complex sugars, composed of several molecules, which slowly break down in the body and are absorbed in the intestines, providing gradual energy and giving enormous resistance; when we regularly eat cereals we are able to maintain regular energy and vitality levels and we feel much less tired.(…)

So, dear readers, I suggest that you start including whole or semi-whole grains in all your meals today. Or at least cereals, even if in some cases they are refined; when you eat out, always ask for rice or pasta, or country bread, or some other form of these extraordinary foods, which some cultures have even deified, to accompany your meal. When you cook at home, start getting used to the taste and texture of whole grains: you will see that you will not regret it and that the effects will begin to be felt in your well-being and vitality." – Francisco Varatojo

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